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Digital weighing scales have become a common household item for weighing various objects accurately. They are not only used for measuring weight but also for other purposes like calculating postage for mails, measuring ingredients for cooking, and even for weighing small pets. In this article, we will guide you on how to build your own digital weighing scale using an Arduino microcontroller.
Materials Needed:
1. Arduino board (such as Arduino Uno)
2. Load cell sensor (such as HX711)
3. Amplifier module for load cell sensor (such as HX711)
4. LCD display module (such as 16×2 LCD)
5. Breadboard and jumper wires
6. Resistors (10k ohm)
7. Power source (USB cable or battery)
8. Scale platform
Step 1: Set Up the Load Cell Sensor
The load cell sensor is a transducer that converts force into an electrical signal. Connect the load cell sensor with the amplifier module and connect the amplifier module with the Arduino board using jumper wires. Make sure to follow the wiring diagram provided by the manufacturer.
Step 2: Connect the LCD Display Module
Connect the LCD display module with the Arduino board using jumper wires. Make sure to connect the VCC pin of the LCD module to the 5V pin of the Arduino board, the GND pin to the GND pin, and the SDA and SCL pins to the respective pins on the Arduino board.
Step 3: Write the Code
Download and install the necessary libraries for the load cell sensor and LCD display module. Write the code to calibrate the load cell sensor and display the weight on the LCD display. You can find sample codes and tutorials online to help you with this step.
Step 4: Test the Scale
Upload the code to the Arduino board and test the digital weighing scale by placing objects of known weight on the scale platform. The LCD display should show the weight accurately.
Step 5: Finalize the Circuit
Once you have tested the scale and it is working properly, finalize the circuit by soldering the connections and securing the components on a project box or enclosure. Make sure to label the scale platform with weight limits and do not exceed the maximum capacity of the load cell sensor.
Building your own digital weighing scale with Arduino is a fun and educational project that can be done by electronics enthusiasts and hobbyists. It is a great way to understand the principles of measuring weight and working with sensors and microcontrollers. With this step-by-step guide, you can build your own digital weighing scale and impress your friends and family with your DIY skills.
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